Italy
Puglia, Basilicata & Calabria: Southern Italy From “Heel” to “Toe”
Program No. 20221RJ
Discover the “sole” of Southern Italy as you journey along the Italian “boot,” learning about diverse architecture, medieval villages and the vibrant culture of this ancient land.
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17 days
16 nights
32 meals
15B 12L 5D
1
In Transit to Program
In Flight
4
Galatina, Gallipoli
Lecce
6
Egnazia, Ostuni
Ostuni (BR)
8
Grottaglie, Manduria Winery
Ostuni (BR)
9
Bari
Ostuni (BR)
12
Lecture, Civita, Reggio Calabria
Reggio Calabria
13
Bronzi di Riace, Amendolea, Bergamotto, Lecture
Reggio Calabria
14
Lecture, Tropea. Free Time
Reggio Calabria
15
Casignana, Gerace
Reggio Calabria
16
Palmi, Scilla, Luthier
Reggio Calabria
17
Program Concludes
In Flight
At a Glance
Journey into the heart of Southern Italy to experience the quaint villages and vibrant cultures whose traditions and landscapes can be traced to ancient times. Investigate the scenic coastline, medieval villages, and Greek and Roman archaeology of Calabria “the toe” and Puglia “the heel” of the Italian “boot.”
Activity Level
Let's Go!
Walking and standing on paved and cobblestone sidewalks for up to four miles per day. Field trips involve walking on uneven ground and some stairs without railings.
Small Group
Love to learn and explore in a small-group setting? These adventures offer small, personal experiences with groups of 13 to 24 participants.
Best of all, you’ll…
- View the famed bronzes housed at the Museo Nazionale della Magna Grecia, exploring prehistoric Greco-Roman and medieval antiquities.
- Explore the unique trulli constructions of Alberobello and the troglodyte dwellings of Sassi di Matera, both UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
- Discover Romanesque and Baroque cathedrals and monuments in the shade of majestic castles and noble palaces.
General Notes
Due to Calabria's mountainous region and complex road network, driving times can range from 1-4 hours per day between towns & villages.
Featured Expert
All trip experts
Emanuela D'Andria
Emanuela D’Andria graduated with a degree in interpreting French and English from the Higher School of Modern Languages for Interpreters and Translators at the University of Trieste. She has been creating and leading educational explorations throughout Italy and abroad since 1998, including programs in the U.S., Canada, U.K., France, Germany. and Holland. Emanuela has enjoyed leading Road Scholar programs since 2006.
Please note: This expert may not be available for every date of this program.
Emanuela D'Andria
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Emanuela D’Andria graduated with a degree in interpreting French and English from the Higher School of Modern Languages for Interpreters and Translators at the University of Trieste. She has been creating and leading educational explorations throughout Italy and abroad since 1998, including programs in the U.S., Canada, U.K., France, Germany. and Holland. Emanuela has enjoyed leading Road Scholar programs since 2006.
Gianluca Tonti
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Gianluca Tonti studied Middle Age history at the Università Statale di Milano with a thesis about taxation and politics during the 15th century. After graduating, he attended the Archivio di Stato in Milan. Upon returning to Apulia, he worked with historical researchers in the local archives and teaches local history. Gianluca began working as a travel leader in Puglia in 2009 and became certified in 2012. He currently works with English-speaking groups in Apulia, Basilicata, and Sicily.
Paolo Maragliulo
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Paolo Maragliulo has been an exploration leader since 2000. He studied preservation of the cultural heritage, specializing in art and history from the beginning of the XI century to the end of the XVIII century. He now works for travel and bike exploration companies. Tall and theatrical, he is passionate about his region and loves cycling and bikepacking. After so many years of exploration and experiential study, he knows a lot about historical, cultural, and agricultural aspects of southern Italian everyday life.
Fabio Congedo
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Fabio Congedo specialized in classical archaeology and worked as a professional archaeologist in Italy and abroad. The excavations in Egypt, with Columbia University in New York, represented some of the most exciting moments of his career as an archaeologist. He has worked as a tour guide and group leader in different regions of Italy, combining two of his main passions, history and travel. Telling the history of Italy, its masterpieces, and its mysterious civilizations is also the basis of another of his passions, writing.
Laura Pomara
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Laura Pomara was born and continues to reside in Reggio Calabria. She studied languages at the University of Messina and worked in different jobs ranging from accountant to junior export manager; since March 2022, she has been a group leader in the South of Italy. She is very passionate about Calabria, its history, and its traditions. During her spare time, she loves to follow her passions: playing tennis, reading, and traveling.
Davide Canevari
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Davide Canevari lives in Milazzo, Sicily and studied law at university. He is an expert volcanologist and leads hikes on Mount Etna and Stromboli. He has visited 34 countries and is fluent in five languages. He has performed as an actor and singer in several opera festivals, and is passionate about the music of Dean Martin and tarantella folk. Davide's true passion is his homeland of Southern Italy and the ancient Greek culture that is still alive, at times impenetrable.
Suggested Reading List
(9 books)
Visit the Road Scholar Bookshop
You can find many of the books we recommend at the Road Scholar store on bookshop.org, a website that supports local bookstores.
Puglia, Basilicata & Calabria: Southern Italy From “Heel” to “Toe”
Program Number: 20221
Romanesque Churches of Puglia (Italy)
Before the Normans: Southern Italy in the Ninth and Tenth Centuries (The Middle Ages Series) 1996
Travellers Calabria (Travellers - Thomas Cook)
Pan' E Pomodor - My Passage To Puglia 2011
Venturing in Italy: Travels in Puglia, Land between Two Seas
Lonely Planet Puglia & Basilicata (Regional Travel Guide)
Masserie: The Italian Farmhouses of Puglia, 2011
Puglia: A Culinary Memoir (Italy's Food Culture)
Christ stopped at Eboli
While we make every effort to ensure the accuracy of our published materials, programs are typically advertised more than a year prior to their start date. As a result, some program activities, schedules, accommodations, personnel, and other logistics occasionally change due to local conditions or circumstances. Should a major change occur, we will make every effort to alert you. For less significant changes, we will update you during orientation. Thank you for your understanding.
Duration
17 days
16 nights
What's Included
32 meals (
15B, 12L, 5D
)
14 expert-led lectures
25 expert-led field trips
An experienced Group Leader
15 nights of accommodations
Taxes and customary gratuity
Road Scholar Assurance Plan
Day
1
In Transit to Program
Location:
In Flight
Day
2
Arrival Brindisi, Check-In, Orientation, Welcome Dinner
Location:
Lecce
Meals:
D
Stay:
Best Western Plus Leone di Messapia Hotel
Activity Note
Hotel check-in available from 3:00 p.m. Remember to bring your nametag (sent previously).
Afternoon:
After checking in at the hotel and getting your room, take some time to freshen up and relax before our Orientation session. Orientation: 6:00 p.m. The Group Leader will greet everyone and lead introductions. We will review the up-to-date program schedule, discuss roles and responsibilities, logistics, safety guidelines, emergency procedures, and answer questions. Unless specified otherwise, the majority of transportation will be provided via motorcoach thereby necessitating ascending and descending a few steps. All meals include wine, coffee, and water. Periods in the schedule designated as “Free time” and “At leisure” offer opportunities to do what you like and make your experience even more meaningful and memorable according to your personal preferences. The Group Leader will be happy to offer suggestions. Program activities, schedules, personnel, and indicated distances or times may change due to local circumstances/conditions. In the event of changes, we will alert you as quickly as possible. Thank you for your understanding. Before dinner, we’ll enjoy a welcome cocktail together at the hotel.
Dinner:
At the hotel.
Evening:
At leisure. Continue getting to know each other, settle in, and get a good night’s rest for the full day ahead.
Day
3
Baroque in Lecce, Free Time
Location:
Lecce
Meals:
B,L
Stay:
Best Western Plus Leone di Messapia Hotel
Activity Note
Getting on/off a motorcoach. Walking about 4 miles, approximately 2 hours in both morning and afternoon; flat terrain.
Breakfast:
At the hotel.
Morning:
We’ll begin with a lecture at the hotel with our Group Leader focused on discovering the Baroque in Lecce. Afterwards, we will board our motorcoach and ride to the center of Lecce. The history of Lecce is rich and fascinating. From an artistic point of view, the buildings and noble palaces are characterized by the Art Nouveau and Baroque styles. The artistic relevance is accompanied by the historical-cultural one, which bears the signs of construction from the pre-Christian and Roman era in the opulence of churches, buildings and monuments such as the Palazzo dei Celestini, the Basilica of Santa Croce, the Duomo, the Roman Amphitheatre, the Roman Theatre, the Charles V Castle, Porta Napoli, and Porta San Biagio. Lecce is a town characterized by columns, arches, numerous rose windows, but also by the typical small squares and unexpected alleys. Its monuments are custodians of centuries of history, and witnesses of the artistic and cultural evolution of the city. We will embark with our Group Leader on a walking field trip of Lecce with emphasis on finding examples of the Baroque discussed earlier. We will walk by its iconic Baroque monuments, churches, and even some ancient Roman ruins including the Basilica of Santa Croce, Piazza Sant’Oronzo, the Roman Ampitheatre, Cathedral’s Square, and some Baroque Noble Palaces. We will visit the Jewish Museum. a center of culture and permanent exhibition on the presence of Jews in Lecce throughout time. The Museum has seven halls illustrating the history and lives of Lecce Jews. The area bears many signs of the local Jewish identity, such as the hollow for the mezuzah, the mikvaoth baths in the foundations of the church believed to have been built over one of the city’s synagogues.
Lunch:
At a restaurant in Lecce.
Afternoon:
We will continue our walking field trip of Lecce’s Old City to explore the Roman Theatre, the Church of Saint Matthew, and some less touristy areas of the Old Town. The remainder of the afternoon will be free for independent exploration of Lecce before meeting back at a predetermined time. This period of time has been set aside for your personal independent exploration to see and do what interests you most. The Group Leader will be happy to offer suggestions. Please note that the period scheduled for free time is subject to change depending on local circumstances and opportunities for independent exploration We’ll then return to the hotel.
Dinner:
This meal has been excluded from the program cost and is on your own to enjoy what you like. The Group Leader will be happy to offer suggestions and give directions.
Evening:
At leisure.
Day
4
Galatina, Gallipoli
Location:
Lecce
Meals:
B,L
Stay:
Best Western Plus Leone di Messapia Hotel
Activity Note
Getting on/off a motorcoach; driving about 55 miles with stops for field trips, approximately 1.5 hours total riding time. Walking about 3 miles total, approximately 1.5 hours in both Galatina and Gallipoli on flat terrain.
Breakfast:
At the hotel.
Morning:
We will board our motorcoach and ride to Galatina. a city halfway between Hellenism and Catholicism. Elected city of art in 1793, the home of pasticciotto is, according to Forbes, one of the cities in southern Italy to visit at all costs. There are many reasons that have led to Galatina's success overseas, first of all its ability to enchant visitors, thanks to the splendid combination of tradition and architecture. The historic center is a true open-air museum, in which it is possible to come across a multitude of ancient buildings and sixteenth-century churches, evidence of the city's noble origins. The history of Galatina is closely linked to that of Greece. Its coat of arms features an owl, an animal dear to the city of Athens and the goddess Minerva. There is, therefore, an extraordinary meeting between the Hellenic and Catholic worlds, who worked together to make Galatina the city of art that everyone appreciates today. In the 18th century, its fame grew so much that it became a center frequented by important philosophers, writers, sculptors and painters. The eighteenth-century city walls, built at the behest of the De Balzos, protect the historic center from prying eyes, transforming it into a real treasure chest. We’ll set out with our Group Leader on a walking field trip in Galatina and visit the Basilica of Santa Caterina d'Alessandria to admire its beautiful frescoes. It is regarded by many to be “The Assisi of Salento” in comparison to the Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi because of its many frescoes painted by various talents from all over Italy in the early 15th century.
Lunch:
At a restaurant in Galatina. During lunch we will enjoy a “pizzica" show, a traditional music and ballet of considerable social and cultural importance. It is surrounded by religious believes and something mythological which has always fascinated people since old times. Pizzica was a therapeutic element against a disease (tarantismo) and was considered the only remedy against the bite of the tarantula (spider).
Afternoon:
Carrying on via motorcoach, we will continue to Gallipoli, known as the "Pearl of the Ionian", is one of the most fascinating destinations in Salento. Its name, which derives from the Greek “Kalé Polis” (beautiful city), perfectly describes the essence of this place which combines the charm of the crystalline sea with the richness of local history and culture. Divided between the Old City and the Borgo Nuovo, Gallipoli offers a unique combination of breathtaking landscapes, historical monuments, and a lively cultural life. The beating heart of Gallipoli is its Old Town, located on an island connected to the mainland by a seventeenth-century bridge. This charming historic center is a labyrinth of narrow streets, paved alleys and whitewashed houses overlooking the sea. Walking through the streets, it feels like taking a trip back in time, surrounded by ancient buildings and baroque churches that bear witness to the city's long history and we will visit of an ancient underground oil mill. We’ll then return to the hotel.
Dinner:
On your own to enjoy what you like.
Evening:
At leisure.
Day
5
Otranto, Free Time, Lesson on Italian Gestures
Location:
Lecce
Meals:
B,D
Stay:
Best Western Plus Leone di Messapia Hotel
Activity Note
Getting on/off a motorcoach; driving about 34 miles one way, approximately 1/2 hour riding time. Walking about 2.5 miles total on flat terrain. Walking and other free time activities according to personal choice.
Breakfast:
Hotel buffet.
Morning:
We will ride to Otranto, the easternmost point of Italy. The ancient Messapian city was Greek, Roman, Byzantine, Gothic, Norman, Swabian, Angevin, Aragonese, and has always interacted with the sea. The symbol of the city is undoubtedly the Aragonese Castle, an imposing fortress that dominates the bay below and represents one of the most significant points of interest. The cathedral of Otranto is the synthesis of different styles such as the early Christian, the Byzantine and the Romanesque ones, perfectly harmonized as a whole. The facade is immediately striking for the large Renaissance rose window that stands out over the entrance portal, surmounted by the coat of arms of Archbishop Adarzo of Santander. The plan is a Latin cross with three naves, with a semicircular apse and two side chapels. There are two rows of granite columns, 14 in total, surmounted by capitals of various styles. The mosaic represents a path through a theological labyrinth with numerous symbolic references that are not always easy to interpret. The images, arranged along the development of the Tree of Life, retrace the entire history of human experience, from original sin to universal judgment and finally to eternal life, taking up biblical episodes and iconography, but also drawing on bestiaries and other texts of medieval wisdom. The result is a complex theological treatise in images that never fails to fascinate. We will walk with our Group Leader through the narrow alleys, the white houses, a myriad of shops that preserve the best of local craftsmanship, typical places that inebriate with the aromas of local gastronomic recipes, and we will visit the Cathedral di Santa Maria Annunziata.
Lunch:
On your own in Otranto. The Group Leader will be happy to offer suggestions.
Afternoon:
We will enjoy some free time in Otranto. We’ll then return to the hotel and our Group Leader will give us a lesson on particular Italian gestures.
Dinner:
At a local restaurant.
Evening:
At leisure. Be sure to prepare for check-out and transfer in the morning.
Day
6
Egnazia, Ostuni
Location:
Ostuni (BR)
Meals:
B,L
Stay:
Hotel Ostuni Palace
Activity Note
Getting on/off a motorcoach; driving about 81 miles, approximately 1.5 hours total riding time with stop in Egnazia. Walking about 1.5 miles, approximately 2 hours; cobblestone paths; some benches on which to rest.
Breakfast:
At the hotel.
Morning:
After checking out of the hotel, we will board our private motorcoach and transfer to Ostuni. We will stop en route at the archeological site of Egnazia. We enjoy an on-site lecture followed by a visit that will introduce us to Egnazia from a historical and naturalistic point of view. We will start with a walk through the vegetable gardens and the plain of monumental olive trees with sculptural and extravagant shapes, thousands of years old, twisted and bent by the force of the wind. Once we reach the sea, we will discover the flora and fauna present in one of the most interesting stretches of the Apulian coast with its pristine coves. The Messapian walls, the acropolis and the ancient port of the Roman city will act as a backdrop. We will then visit the Roman urbs and the baths where we will discover the grandeur of Egnazia in Roman times, its importance as a nerve center for commercial and cultural exchanges between the West and the East until its definitive abandonment in the Middle Ages. We will then arrive at the National Archaeological Museum of Egnazia, recently renovated, where we will learn about the history of Egnazia, the myths and its evolution from the Bronze Age to the Middle Ages. We will then continue our transfer to Ostuni and check into the hotel in time for lunch.
Lunch:
At the hotel.
Afternoon:
After lunch we’ll explore the town on foot with our Group Leader. Ostuni is one of the most renowned destinations on the Brindisi coast. The white city, as it is called for the color of the facades of the houses and its religious buildings, is located on three modest hills located a few hundred meters from the sea. its historic center is unmistakable for the blinding whiteness of its homes. The oldest nucleus is literally clinging to the steep sides of a hill, whose perimeter is traced by the Aragonese city walls which protected the borders from attacks carried out by Saracen pirates. Today, only eight of the fifteen original watchtowers remain. The historic center of Ostuni has winding streets, steep stairways, small squares, small courtyards and alleys of incredible charm. The entire ancient nucleus is divided into two parts by Via Cattedrale, the only one that reaches the top of the hill, on which stands the stupendous Cathedral, a building that admirably blends Gothic, Romanesque and Venetian elements in its lines. From here it is possible to enjoy a wonderful view of the plain of olive trees below which extends to the sea. The Cathedral is one of the most precious jewels of the city. This majestic church, built between 1435 and 1495, represents a perfect blend of Gothic elegance and Renaissance harmony. The façade, embellished with a central rose window decorated with 24 rays, is a timeless work of art, capable of enchanting anyone who contemplates it. But it is inside that the Cathedral reveals its splendor, with frescoes, sculptures and paintings that tell the thousand-year history of the city. The painted flat ceiling and the baroque chapels create a unique atmosphere, which seems to envelop the visitor in an embrace of beauty and spirituality. Worth admiring is the magnificence of the wooden crucifix, sculpted by a local artist in the 17th century.
Dinner:
On your own to enjoy what you like.
Evening:
At leisure.
Day
7
Alberobello, Locorotondo, Cooking Demonstration
Location:
Ostuni (BR)
Meals:
B,L,D
Stay:
Hotel Ostuni Palace
Activity Note
Getting on/off a motorcoach; driving about 43 miles, approximately 1.5 hours riding time. Walking about 1.5 miles, approximately 1 hour; mostly flat terrain with some steps.
Breakfast:
At the hotel.
Morning:
We will ride to Alberobello, which stands on two hilly mountains. On the eastern hill there is the new city with modern architectural features; on the other summit, facing west, the trulli line up, in an urban agglomeration divided into two districts: Monti and Aia Piccola, both national monuments and recognized as a World Heritage Site since 1996 by the U.N.E.S.C.O. Already particularly fascinating for their architecture, with their rectangular or square plan and domed roofs made entirely of dry-set limestone, the trulli are shrouded in an atmosphere of mystery because, even today, no one can say exactly what their origins: probably already present in prehistoric times, they are today defined as "an expression of Apulian orientalism", a definition that immediately ignites my imagination. There is also a pinch of mysticism to mystery and imagination and the Aja Piccola and Rione Monti neighborhoods seem to come straight out of a fairy tale. On many of the domes of the trulli that are concentrated in the monumental area, in fact, it is easy to see esoteric symbols with a mythological or religious meaning, traced in white ash, and all the trulli have a decorative pinnacle on top whose different shapes had the aim of chasing away evil spirits or bad luck. We will enjoy an on-site lecture on the trulli architecture of Puglia.
Lunch:
At a restaurant in Alberobello.
Afternoon:
We will ride to the small village of Locorotondo, a very fascinating and evocative village. Locorotondo is that typical southern village, not surprisingly counted among the most beautiful villages in Italy, whose atmosphere rich in history and tradition retains its authenticity over time, offering tourists a one-of-a-kind experience. A characterizing aspect of Locorotondo is its circular plan which circumscribes the historic center and its labyrinth full of narrow streets, arches, trattorias (where you can taste typical dishes and products with an Apulian flavor) and, above all, the Belvedere from where it is possible to enjoy a panoramic view of the Itria Valley and the neighboring towns thanks to an interesting panoramic terrace. We’ll explore the white town on foot with our Group Leader before returning to the hotel. At the hotel, the chef will show us how to prepare a traditional Apulian recipe in a special cooking demonstration based on taralli.
Dinner:
At the hotel.
Evening:
At leisure.
Day
8
Grottaglie, Manduria Winery
Location:
Ostuni (BR)
Meals:
B,L
Stay:
Hotel Ostuni Palace
Activity Note
Getting on/off motorcoach; driving about 65 miles, approximately 2 hours. Walking about 1 mile, approximately 40 minutes on uneven terrain.
Breakfast:
At the hotel.
Morning:
After riding via motorcoach, we’ll begin our day by visiting Grottaglie with our Group Leader. Grottaglie, the city of ceramics, a city that is pure color and ancient history. The characteristic of Grottaglie ceramics is that of transforming traditional objects once used on tables into works of design and thus giving life to a new way of conceiving the home. The result of techniques and styles in which tradition, contemporary aesthetics, research and experimentation intertwine. Each project is a small journey into forgotten places, it is a revisitation of ancient forms of the Grottaglie tradition in the past used only for domestic use. The result? Objects characterized by simple and elegant lines, trendy colors, such as grey, dove gray and earth tones interspersed with subtle and strong graphic signs. We will start with a visit to the museum of ceramics located in the castle and we will then continue to the ceramic district. Inside the ceramics district we will admire the artefacts on display, and we will visit a ceramic laboratory where the master craftsmen will show us the different phases of ceramic manufacturing. Continuing on, we will transfer to Manduria, known for the production of the Primitivo red wine and we will visit a local winery with an expert staff member of the winery. We’ll learn about the local wine grape growing traditions of the region, see the cellars, visit the Primitivo museum and hear about the production process, all on site.
Lunch:
At the winery, we’ll have a light lunch enriched by local products and wines.
Afternoon:
We’ll then return to the hotel via motorcoach with the remainder of the afternoon free.
Dinner:
On your own to enjoy what you like.
Evening:
At leisure.
Day
9
Bari
Location:
Ostuni (BR)
Meals:
B,D
Stay:
Hotel Ostuni Palace
Activity Note
Getting on/off a motorcoach; driving about 100 miles, approximately 2 hours total riding time. Walking about 3 miles total on mostly flat terrain, approximately 3 hours total.
Breakfast:
At the hotel.
Morning:
We will board the motorcoach and head to Bari, the economic heart of the region and strategic center of trade with Eastern Europe. The city stands out for its extraordinary historical and architectural treasures, preserved both within the metropolitan core and in its magnificent surroundings. We will spend a full morning walking field trip with our Group Leader. We will walk along Corso Vittorio Emanuele, the main artery of the city as well as the imaginary border line between old Bari, crossed by a dense labyrinth of pretty streets and ancient medieval courts, and modern Bari, the result of a prodigious urban expansion. We will walk to the historic center that occupies a small peninsula between the Porto Vecchio and the Porto Grande. It is here that the maze of white alleys develops within the ancient walls. The ancient city is characterized by a typically medieval urban layout where interesting Romanesque monuments parade one after the other. We will visit the Basilica of San Nicola, a masterpiece of Apulian Romanesque architecture, built during the Norman domination between 1089 and 1197 to hide, according to legend, the Holy Grail. With its massive size it extends across four squares known as the Corti del Catapano, in memory of the old palace of the Catapano, or the Byzantine governor. Among the most important ornamental details, the Lion's Gate is decorated with bas-reliefs depicting a series of chivalric scenes. Finally, we will walk by the Norman Swabian Castle built by Frederick II on the site of previous fortifications.
Lunch:
On your own in Bari. The Group Leader will be happy to offer suggestions.
Afternoon:
Free time in Bari before returning to the hotel.
Dinner:
At a local restaurant.
Evening:
At leisure. Be sure to prepare for check-out and transfer in the morning.
Day
10
Matera, Sassi, Palumbaro Lungo
Location:
Matera
Meals:
B,L
Stay:
Hotel San Domenico al Piano
Activity Note
Getting on/off motorcoach. Drive to Matera is about 80 miles, approximately 2 hours. Walking about 2.5 miles, approximately 2 hours; Sassi is very rocky; several steps and slopes; be sure to wear comfortable shoes.
Breakfast:
At the hotel.
Morning:
Via motorcoach, we will transfer to Matera, a rare jewel of Basilicata, a miracle of time that reveals itself to the visitor with an overwhelming charm. Matera in the past was a crossroads of peoples and cultures, just as today it arouses the interest of visitors from all over the world despite not being one of the classic tourist locations. In Matera there is neither the sea nor the mountains, yet the "little" that there is to do in this city represents the essential thing capable of bringing back to life what is being lost today. Hence the white flag that was assigned to the city, whose color indicates surrender, that sense of peace that can be felt walking through the winding streets of the old city, admiring the viewpoint of the stones and appreciating the hospitality of the locals who tickles the heart. Matera owes its charm to the crypts and rock churches that arose following the Byzantine and Benedictine monastic settlements, but above all to the stones declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1993. To understand the importance of the stones we must take a leap into the past, imagining that until sixty years ago they represented the housing complex of the population of Matera, made up exclusively of farmers. Today the stones represent the essence of Matera, a testimony of the past that crystallizes the era of the 1950s. The labyrinth of houses that seem to fit together gives life to a singular panorama with a homogeneous and always elegant color, from which the bell tower of the Cathedral stands out. It is impossible to be disappointed by Matera and its wonderful landscape. Impossible because it is a city that leaves a profound mark, so much so that many speak of "Basilicata sickness". We will embark on an expert-led walking field trip of the Sassi di Matera, the oldest part of the city. We will be joined by a local expert for a lecture on what the Stones know. We will check in at the hotel.
Lunch:
At the hotel.
Afternoon:
We will embark with our Group Leader on a walking field trip of the Palombaro Lungo, a large underground cistern unique in the world! Going down into this hypogeum is like taking a dive into the past, discovering the secrets of the hydraulic engineering of the city of the Sassi. It held much of the water supply for Matera and was located in the main square just a short distance from the hotel. We will then return to the hotel.
Dinner:
On your own to enjoy what you like.
Evening:
At leisure.
Day
11
Castelmezzano, Cooking Demonstration, Lecture
Location:
Matera
Meals:
B,L
Stay:
Hotel San Domenico al Piano
Activity Note
Getting on/off a motorcoach; driving about 50 miles, approximately 1.5 hours riding time. Walking about 1.5 miles, approximately 1.5 hours on cobblestone streets. Walking and other free time activities according to personal choice.
Breakfast:
At the hotel.
Morning:
We will ride to Castelmezzano for a walking field trip through the city nestled into mountain slopes. Castelmezzano is a fairytale medieval village which, with its unique landscapes in the world, is able to enchant even the most demanding tourists in a stay to be experienced among traditions, history and sustainability. A village where nature still occupies an important role, while the work of man is perfectly intertwined with its shapes and colors, without affecting it, but rather enriching it with amazement and beauty. We will visit this enchanting village whose structure itself is a source of admiration for anyone who goes to this strip of land in search of views to immortalize and atmospheres. magical to breathe. The colorful houses clinging to the rock and nature as far as the eye can see say a lot about how surprising the view it offers visitors can be. We will live a unique experience indeed, a dream to be lived with open eyes immersed in surreal scenarios between nature, history and mystical legends, regenerating for body and mind and collecting wonderful memories. At a local restaurant, the chef will show us how to prepare homemade pasta and preserves in a special cooking demonstration, enhanced by a lecture on the beneficial use of wild herbs and essential oils.
Lunch:
At a restaurant in Castelmezzano.
Afternoon:
We will return to the hotel. The remainder of the afternoon will be free in Matera.
Dinner:
On your own.
Evening:
At leisure. Be sure to prepare for check-out and transfer in the morning.
Day
12
Lecture, Civita, Reggio Calabria
Location:
Reggio Calabria
Meals:
B,L,D
Stay:
Grand Hotel Excelsior
Activity Note
Getting on/off motorcoach; Driving about 250 miles; approximately 5 hours. Walking about 1 mile, approximately 1 hour; cobblestone paths; some benches on which to rest.
Breakfast:
At the hotel.
Morning:
After checking out of the hotel, we will board our private motorcoach and transfer to Reggio Calabria. We will enjoy an on-site lecture on Italian emigration to America held by our Group Leader. We’ll stop en route to Civita, a village immersed in a landscape of great interest for nature lovers, considering that it is perched on a plateau overlooking the very narrow gorges of the Raganello river, between mountains that surround the valley, reached by the blue reflections of the Ionian sea that can be glimpsed on the horizon. Civita is one of the oldest Arbëreshë (Italian-Albanian) communities in Italy, whose traditions pass through the particular shape of the village, and the language, that we will appreciate during the visit. This jewel of Calabria is known as "the town among the rocks", but also as "the town of the Devil's Bridge", it is part of the Most Beautiful Villages in Italy. The very particular charm of Civita is also due to its Kodra or 'talking' houses, anthropomorphic constructions that pay homage to the internationally renowned Albanian naturalized Italian painter Ibrahim Kodra. We will discover the layout of a traditional gjitonia arbëreshë, that is, the typical historic center made up of small houses arranged in a semicircle around a "mother house" and a small common square, which is the center of neighborhood life. We will walk through the village reaching out the viewpoint overlooking the Canyon of the Raganello river. A breathtaking scenario, a gallery of incredible natural sculptures engraved in the rock due to the corrosive action of the waters. We will then visit a church with iconostasis wall, an architectural structure that supports the icons, which start from the sacred door in the center with the Annunciation up to the top with the death of Our Lord.
Lunch:
At a restaurant in Civita, preceded by a demonstration of how to prepare couscous according to the Albanian tradition.
Afternoon:
We will then continue our transfer to Reggio Calabria and check into the hotel in time for dinner.
Dinner:
At the hotel.
Evening:
At leisure.
Day
13
Bronzi di Riace, Amendolea, Bergamotto, Lecture
Location:
Reggio Calabria
Meals:
B,L
Stay:
Grand Hotel Excelsior
Activity Note
Getting on/off motorcoach; Driving about 16 miles; approximately 1 hour. Walking about 1 mile, approximately 1 hour total; some steps and inclines on uneven terrain.
Breakfast:
At the hotel.
Morning:
We’ll visit the Museo Nazionale della Magna Grecia, or National Museum of Reggio, home to the famed Riace Bronzes, the two magnificent Greek statues from the 5th century BC. recovered thanks to a fortuitous discovery in the waters of the Ionian Sea in front of the small Calabrian village. For Calabria the two warriors were immediately a symbol of cultural identification and hope for redemption. Precisely to the two Greek warriors who are now the symbol of the strength and greatness of classical art: Warriors, heroes, gods? Who did the Riace Bronzes represent in ancient times, who made them, for what occasion and in what context could they be admired. The mystery of the warriors kept since the 1980s in the National Archaeological Museum of Reggio Calabria is, still after half a century, unsolved. It is widely believed that it is one of the highest moments of sculptural production of all time and the most important archaeological discovery of the last century. The hypotheses on the origin, dating and authors of the statues are different. The analysis of the melting earth remaining inside the two statues demonstrates that they were in Argos, in the Peloponnese, Greece, probably in the mid-5th century. B.C. An infinite story, which has its roots in a glorious past. The Riace Bronzes, so shrouded in charm and mystery, represent a unique example of inestimable value for Calabria. We will board our motorcoach and ride to the Bergamotto farmhouse located at Amendolea village for a full immersion in the Grecanica culture. We will get to know an area of Calabria where nature and culture tell of ancient civilizations handed down from family in family, where they talk still the language of the Greeks of Calabria and learn about the cultivation and production of the bergamotto, called the green gold, a citrus fruit unique in the world for its organoleptic and nutritional properties. The oil obtained is one of the most precious ingredients to produce perfumes.
Lunch:
At the farmhouse, we’ll have a light lunch enriched by local products and wine.
Afternoon:
We will return to Reggio.
Dinner:
On your own to enjoy what you like.
Evening:
At leisure.
Day
14
Lecture, Tropea. Free Time
Location:
Reggio Calabria
Meals:
B,L
Stay:
Grand Hotel Excelsior
Activity Note
Getting on/off motorcoach; driving is about 140 miles, approximately 3.5 hours. Walking about 2 miles, approximately 1.5 hours on cobblestone streets.
Breakfast:
At the hotel.
Morning:
We will board our motorcoach and ride to Tropea, the jewel of Calabria. During the ride we will enjoy an on-site lecture on the Calabria, a real melting pot given by our Group Leader. Tropea is located in the splendid Costa degli Dei, a treasure chest of curious details overlooking the sea, a valuable container of stories and beauty that sharpen the imagination and heal the heart. A village overlooking the sea, full of beauty, which looks towards Sicily, towards that sea from which the Aeolian Islands emerge like small miracles, Stromboli above all, with its perfect volcano, which lights up red and orange at sunset. Tropea is not just a city, but it is also the center of a series of magical places that are able to conquer anyone who chooses to visit them: breathtaking natural landscapes, monuments and places of historical and urban interest, and much more. The Tropea settlement overlooks the top of a vertical rock face, where it is not easy to identify the point where the rock ends and the perimeter walls of the houses begin. The theatrical beauty of Tropea stages the thousand-year history of its deep connection with the sea, a fundamental source of resources, but also of dangers and threats since the period of Byzantine domination. The historic center, a maze of alleys and noble palaces, dating back to the period from the 14th to the 20th century, embodies the great richness of the past that the town enjoyed and when life unfolded slowly and calmly.
Lunch:
At a restaurant in Tropea with folk music.
Afternoon:
We will return to the hotel. Free time.
Dinner:
Dinner on your own.
Evening:
At leisure.
Day
15
Casignana, Gerace
Location:
Reggio Calabria
Meals:
B,L
Stay:
Grand Hotel Excelsior
Activity Note
Getting on/off motorcoach; driving about 141 miles total, about 3.5 hours with stops for field trips. Walking about 3 miles, approximately 2 hours total; some steps and inclines.
Breakfast:
At the hotel.
Morning:
We will ride to Casignana, a medieval village founded in the IX Century. The historic center of Casignana seems to be made up of two opposing realities. On one side, a ghost village where dirt roads wind between now ruined and crumbling stone houses; on the other side, the nucleus of the new town. We will meet an institutional representative at the townhall and enjoy an on-site lecture on Casignana: between History and Charm. We will then visit the Villa Romana dated back to the 1st century AD. It is one of the most important archaeological treasures of Southern Italy discovered in the 1960s during works for the construction of an aqueduct. The excavations brought to light two well-preserved thermal complexes. All the rooms are decorated with mosaics: the older ones use white and green tiles while the more recent ones are polychrome and use smaller tiles.. We will ride to Gerace, whose name derives from the Greek word Jerax, which means "sparrow hawk". According to legend, it was a sparrowhawk who indicated the exact point in which to build the village, far from the Saracen attacks by sea. Carved into the rock and facing the Ionian Sea, this historic center with medieval charm is also known as the "Enchanted Village". In Gerace everything speaks of civilization, cultural exchanges, and profound religiosity: the town of 128 churches, today only retains 17, was called the Holy City. The formidable artistic concentration of churches and palaces does not convey all the charm of Gerace, which continues intact among the narrow streets, in the little squares, in the arches, in the underpasses, in the rich portals, in the surviving domed wooden ovens for baking bread, in the walls full of history, reserving splendid surprises, dazzling like precious stone.
Lunch:
At a local restaurant in Gerace.
Afternoon:
We will walk through the streets of Gerace, accompanied by historical figures who tells the story and legends of the village. Soon after, we will visit the “Aracne” laboratory: a dive into the past. Inside one of the historic buildings in the medieval center of Gerace, the ancient art of artisanal weaving has been carried out for more than 20 years thanks to Tina Macri. Here, among ancient looms and old rituals, participants can relive firsthand the ancient art of hand weaving between Greek and Byzantine designs. We will then return to the hotel.
Dinner:
On your own.
Evening:
At leisure.
Day
16
Palmi, Scilla, Luthier
Location:
Reggio Calabria
Meals:
B,L
Stay:
Grand Hotel Excelsior
Activity Note
Getting on/off motorcoach; driving about 60 miles, approximately 1.5 hour. Walking about 3 miles, approximately 2 hours total; some steps and inclines.
Breakfast:
At the hotel.
Morning:
We board our motorcoach and ride to Palmi, built on an ingenious system of terraces that slope gently from the side of Mount Sant'Elia to the Tyrrhenian Sea. Palmi is rich in history and natural beauty. Already inhabited in the Bronze Age, as evidenced by the findings in the numerous caves that characterize the surrounding area, Palmi stands on the ruins of the mythical city of Taureana, destroyed by Saracen pirates in 951 AD. We will visit the house of the culture with an impressive collection of artifacts of the peasant civilization. After the museum, we will make a short stop at the "Promontorio di Sant'Elia", from where usually the Eolian Islands together with the Strait of Messina can be spotted. We will then ride to the fishing village of Scilla and visit the old district of Chianalea, a mystical place that wraps you up in its charm and allure. The encounter with Chianalea or Piana delle Galee, taking its name from the ancient boat) is an emotional experience that visitors cannot miss. It is a journey through history and myth, ancient traditions and new sensations, immortal beauty and evidence that is still vivid. Like those that are encountered along the main street, continually interrupted by narrow and characteristic lanes on the sides that open glimpses of incomparable impactful landscape between the houses, some of which date back to the 1600s, leaning against each other. We will visit the ancient workshop of a Luthier who will show you and let you listen to, playing them himself, some of the typical musical instruments of Calabria. In this small workshop you will find the art and patience of manual construction, the imagination and sympathy of the luthier Sergio who carries on a rare and now disappearing profession. You will be able to know and understand the peculiar characteristics of these instruments, the woods, the varnishes, their construction, and their ancient history.
Lunch:
At a restaurant in Chianalea. We'll share some of our favorite experiences from the program with fellow Road Scholars.
Afternoon:
We will return to the hotel. Free time.
Dinner:
On your own.
Evening:
Be sure to prepare for check-out and departure in the morning.
Day
17
Program Concludes
Location:
In Flight
Meals:
B
Activity Note
Hotel check-out by 11:00 a.m. See your program’s “Getting There” information regarding transfers.
Breakfast:
At the hotel depending on departure time. This concludes our program.
Morning:
If you are returning home, safe travels. If you are staying on independently, have a wonderful time. If you are transferring to another Road Scholar program, detailed instructions are included in your Information Packet for that program. We hope you enjoy Road Scholar learning adventures and look forward to having you on another rewarding program in the future. Don’t forget to join our Facebook page and follow us on Instagram. Best wishes for all your journeys!
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MEALS
32 Meals
15 Breakfasts
12 Lunches
5 Dinners
LODGING
Lodgings may differ by date. Select a date to see the lodgings specific to that date.
Showing Lodging For:
- Oct 13, 2025 - Oct 29, 2025
- Mar 03, 2025 - Mar 19, 2025 (Lecce to Reggio Calabria)
- Mar 17, 2025 - Apr 02, 2025 (Lecce to Reggio Calabria)
- Apr 21, 2025 - May 07, 2025 (Lecce to Reggio Calabria)
- May 05, 2025 - May 21, 2025 (Lecce to Reggio Calabria)
- May 12, 2025 - May 28, 2025 (Lecce to Reggio Calabria)
- May 19, 2025 - Jun 04, 2025 (Lecce to Reggio Calabria)
- Sep 01, 2025 - Sep 17, 2025 (Lecce to Reggio Calabria)
- Sep 12, 2025 - Sep 28, 2025 (Lecce to Reggio Calabria)
- Sep 29, 2025 - Oct 15, 2025 (Lecce to Reggio Calabria)
- Oct 03, 2025 - Oct 19, 2025 (Lecce to Reggio Calabria)
- Oct 13, 2025 - Oct 29, 2025 (Lecce to Reggio Calabria)
- Oct 20, 2025 - Nov 05, 2025 (Lecce to Reggio Calabria)
- Oct 27, 2025 - Nov 12, 2025 (Lecce to Reggio Calabria)
Participant Reviews
Based on 54 Reviews
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An excellent to visit and learn about a part of Italy that is still largely untouched by modern tourism. It's not hugely popular yet ... if you're interested in learning about this area, go now before the Sheratons, Marriotts, and Hyatts arrive.
— Review left December 8, 2024
I was impressed by the quality of the program to the point where I would consider taking another Road Scholar trip so I consider that my highest praise.
— Review left October 20, 2024
Wonderful opportunity to explore Puglia and Calabria. Just enough free time. Activity level was good.
— Review left October 19, 2024
I highly recommend this travel to Southern Italy. The landscape is beautiful and includes witnessing fascinating architectural monuments and learning about a rich historical heritage. A gastronomic delight as well for those who enjoy being wined and dined.
— Review left September 27, 2024
This is an amazing trip which I highly recommend. Our guide Gianluca Tonti is a walking encyclopedia of knowledge. He could easily be the chair of any history department. He is enthusiastic and truly cares about making this a trip of a lifetime for each guest. Just understand the physical demands of this trip! If you are not capable of meeting the physical challenges this is not a trip for you. There are no ADA accommodations in this part of Italy.
— Review left September 23, 2024
I loved this part of Italy! There are many historic ruins & treasures here and many enchanting small towns. The food choices were out standing. I would do the trip again.
— Review left June 15, 2024
A most interesting trip seeing the southern regions of Italy. Well planned out as to the daily activities and adequately described as to the level of activity.
Did not care for the Lecce location. Could only get into the city during free time with shuttle which made it somewhat inconvenient. Also, nothing in the area of hotel - no coffee shops, wine bar, no small convenience store - nothing! Not the type of Road Scholar hotel I am accustomed to.
And I see next year Brindisi is being replaced with Ostuni - wish it had been this year.
Emanuela, the leader in Puglia, was a gem. On a scale of 1-5, I’d rate her a 10! Knowledgeable, personable, accessible, easy to understand. Gianluca in Basilicata/Calabria had a hard act to follow. He was also difficult to understand at times but I thought he did a reasonable job.
I’ve been to Italy many times but enjoyed seeing these regions that were new to me. Definitely a trip to consider.
— Review left June 2, 2024
This was my first trip with Road Scholar and it was an excellent experience.
Our guides were very knowledgeable, gracious, well-prepared, witty, and just fun to be with. I enjoyed their formal and informal lectures and the handouts they prepared. They worked hard to make certain the transportation, local guides, and venues were ready for us. The trip ran like clockwork. The hotels and food were varied and all were good. The sites were visited were very diverse, scenic, and interesting. The demonstrations and workshops were informative and fun. All participants were engaged and were a good group to travel with. I came as a single person and made new friends. I saw, experienced, and learned so much my head is still spinning, but I have hundreds of pictures and notes to remind me of a wonderful trip. All aspects of the trip exceeded my expectations. I'm sold on Road Scholar, and have already signed up for two more adventures with Road Scholar.
— Review left May 23, 2024
Fascinating trip to a lesser known region of Italy, with a rich history going back millenia, charming towns off the beaten track with wonderful food and wine.
— Review left January 27, 2024
This was my second trip with Road Scholar and it exceeded my expectations. I had not been to any of the towns we visited so was a blank slate upon arrival. I learned so much about the history of southern Italy; things of which I had no previous knowledge. I am now reading more about places we visited and reliving our travel experiences. Our tour guide, Paolo, was extraordinary in his knowledge and availability to us. Thank you, Road Scholar!
— Review left November 13, 2023
Though Italy was wonderful - this road scholar trip was a bit disappointing. First of all - there was way too much wasted time on this tour. Though the sites visited were interesting - they could have easily been compressed. We spent a lot of time doing nothing - starting at 9:30 - ending at 4 with a 2 hour or more sit down lunch was a waste of time in my opinion.
Second issue is that there were no lectures . The guides attempted some form of lecture while on the bus but they were far from professional. The tour guides were switched out half way through the program - which also was distracting. But the guide we were provided (substitute because the guide we were suppose to have had a family emergency)- could not speak english very well and his attempts at providing the marketed lectures was nerve wrecking since he was not understandable.
Third issue - way too much time was spent on sit down meals. breakfast - plus 2 - 4 course meals in a day is too much time spent in restaurants and too much food, At least one meal a day should be optional so people can eat what they want; when they want; and as much as they want.
In summary - it takes a lot to ruin beautiful Italy and indeed Italy was wonderful but if I have another tour like this - I'll stop traveling with Road Scholar.
— Review left November 12, 2023
If you enjoy learning about ancient life, seeing beautiful sites, learning from locals, eating fish and pasta plus drinking wine, then this program could work well for you. It includes walking through slightly hilly, sometimes cobblestoned, lesser visited but spectacularly beautiful locations.
— Review left November 9, 2023
Our Southern Italy tour From "Heel" to "Toe" was fabulous. I do not think we could have seen so many places without the expert planning of Road Scholar. This was my first Road Scholar experience, and I fell in love with so many places and treasures including Lecce, Otranto, Matera, Alberobello, Polignano a Mare, Castelmezzano, the excavations in Egnazia, i bronzi di Riace, and the Codex Purpureus Rossanensis. We saw so many other gems that were brought to life in the context of such extraordinary history. No wonder so many groups - Mesapians, Greeks, Romans, Byzantines - chose to settle southern Italy. Our guide Paolo Maragliulo was exceptional as he led us from paese to paese; I listened and learned in wonderment.
— Review left November 5, 2023
One thing we noted during the course of the trip was that, although the program description adequately describes the overall level of physical activity, which is strenuous, potential participants need to understand that it involves a substantial amount of climbing.
— Review left November 2, 2023
Fantastic trip and specially want to call out paolo matugliolo our tour guide. He had us entertained every minute- while traveling to our destinations as well as during our walks. Absolutely wonderful
— Review left November 1, 2023
This region of Italy is less touristy than those further north. The region is surprising, interesting and educational. You will learn and see things about the Italian history and culture that you did not know. And the tour guide is exceptional.
— Review left October 31, 2023
This was our first Road Scholar trip and exceed our expectations as compared to other travel programs we used previously. We are certain to used them again when we plan our next travel experience.
— Review left October 23, 2023
The scope of this program and the quality of its on-site presentation was outstanding. The expertise of the trip leaders were of the highest capability, professionalism and helpfulness. The overall quality and value of the tour itinerary, accommodations and visited venues was very high. As an experienced traveler, I would highly recommend this trip to others interested in visiting southern Italy.
— Review left October 14, 2023
A fun, interesting, and enlightening trip. A nice combination of good sites, informative lectures, attractive architecture, and great food. Some of the highlights include: Lecce walking tour, Otranto mosaics, Egnazia archeological site tour, Alberobello trullo, Grottaglie ceramics factory tour, Manduria winery tour, Matera's Sassi, Castelmezzano walking tour, Reggio Calabria bronzes, and Pizzo Calabro's tartufo demo and tasting.
— Review left October 7, 2023
I just returned from Puglia, Basilicata & Calabria: Southern Italy from "Heel" to "Toe" and what a wonderful experience it was. This is a place full of history and hidden gems. Arborobello with its "trulli" is amazing And the Sassi of Matera, especially at night, breathtaking.
— Review left September 22, 2023
This program opens one's eyes to an overlooked and perhaps misunderstood area of Italy that is rich in culture, history and life.
— Review left June 7, 2023
I loved being in Southern Italy and learning about the people and their culture. The historic sites, along with our guide's lectures, were fascinating. Lovely accommodations within convenient locations made it easy to explore and enjoy.
— Review left May 24, 2023
THE BEAUTY OF THIS PART OF ITALY WAS MADE SO COGENT AND INTERESTING BY GIANLUCA TONTI, OUR GUIDE. HE MADE THIS TRIP EXTRAORDINARY AND EVEN THOUGHTHE BEAUTY OF THE REGION MAKE THE TRIP WONDERFUL BY ITSELF, THE KNOWLEDGE OF HISTORY HE TRANSMITS , TRANSFORMSTHE BEAUTY INTO LIVING HISTORY!!
— Review left May 18, 2023
We've been on a dozen RS trips and this now our favorite. The food experience is remarkable as local restaurants prepared items unique to their region. The small cities and local residents are truly remarkable. They welcomed us with open arms. Our local guides, Emanuela and Granluca, are without equal and the shared stories of their years growing up here added greatly to the flavor of the experience. This area may not be high on the list for Americans - but it should be! We've been to Rome, Florence and Venice (all great) - but Puglia, Basilicata, and Calabria will be the area we plan to return to again.
— Review left May 8, 2023
History came to life on this trip. Beautiful locations! Fantastic food. What a grand adventure!
— Review left November 16, 2022
Southern Italy, from the Heal to the Toe, was an excellent program and introduced me to parts of Italy I had not explored before and was an education.
— Review left November 1, 2022
This is an interesting program to an area of Italy I knew little about. There were cities I had always wanted to see - Lecce, Alberobello and Matera - and there were surprise stops for cities that I loved - Reggio Calabria, Scilla, Rossano. For many stops, we were the only tourists around: like the codex in Rossano and the bronze statutes in Reggio Calabria - both spectacular!
But I think this program needs reworking. I believe Road Scholar has already made some changes for 2023, however, I’m still not certain the footprint of the trip is the best possible plan. The last big touring day is still at least two hours each way to see a museum in Reggio Calabria. If the museum is so important then perhaps a stay near Reggio Calabria might be better - instead of the final stop of Catanzaro, which has a nice hotel but nothing else there.
My biggest concern was the hotels. The Lecce and Catanzaro hotels were fine - comfortable rooms, nice atmosphere. The Matera hotel was well-located but the rooms were exceptionally small and had no air flow. They felt like tiny dorm rooms and were charmless. There were plenty of lovely hotels around Matera to use. For Martina Franca, the hotel was equally poor. The rooms were threadbare with peeling paint and filthy carpeting.
My other main hesitation with this tour is that there are two guides. They are both very good guides, but it does change the flow and feel of the tour to have someone new take over and have to re-learn names and quirks, special needs etc. I will say that both guides won me over in the end - they both love their regions and their local history very much.
Overall, I think this is a good tour - but it needs some oversight to make it a great tour. The itinerary is full of fun stops and we learned a lot about southern Italian history and culture but to make it an awesome trip, Road Scholar needs to upgrade the hotels and make sure that the city stays are in the best possible cities for the sites.
— Review left October 31, 2022
This trip lived up to my expectations - great history, first-class hotels, knowledgeable guides. It will take you to places you'd probably never find on your own, in security and comfort. Wonderful food and wine, and a nice variety of activities. Be advised, there is a lot of walking on very old streets and sidewalks, so it really is one of RS's more active programs. Also, if you are planning your own transportation, the airport-hotel transfers can cost around $70 each since both the first and last hotel are about 25 miles from airports.
— Review left October 13, 2022
The tour guides were amazing.
The sites were amazing.
The bus transportation was very comfortable.
The hotels at Martina Franca and Cosenza were terrible.
We requested queen beds and never got them.
If you want further details, feel free to contact me.
Kathy Hewitt
918-360-7613
— Review left October 6, 2022
Loved the people, places, and food we experienced on this trip! Lovely part of Italy with so much to see. If you want to feel welcomed into an area that is not heavily traveled, this is the tour for you. So much history, good food and wine, and great weather on our trip.
— Review left October 3, 2022
This was my first trip with Road Scholar and it was excellent. The program, the lectures and talks, the sites visited, the food and a great group made this a trip to remember,
— Review left July 15, 2022
very interesting history of this region, Iwas unfamiiar with it.
— Review left May 28, 2022
An active trip with excellent instructors, lectures, and field trips. The value was also excellent. I believe that I was able to visit unusual sites that I would never have gotten to on my own in a 17-day period!
— Review left May 19, 2022
This is a great trip to a part of Italy many of us never visit. The rock dwellings of Matera are unforgettable and a true highlight, and I enjoyed the opportunity to see archaeological sites representing Messapian, Greek and Roman civilizations. Tour leaders are knowledgeable and helpful. The only caveat I have is that the distances between destinations are considerable and you will spend a LOT of time on the bus (6 hours one day) with your fellow participants. The scenery along the way is stunning, so the drives are pleasant, but be aware that some of the participants will opt not to wear a mask on a bus with rather poor ventilation. A BAD cough/cold ran through the April group; the bus sounded like a TB ward on wheels at times! Luckily, no Covid - but if you are Covid-cautious, it might be better to postpone booking this trip and opt for one with less time in a confined space with limited seating options...
— Review left May 8, 2022
The Southern Italy From "Heel" to "Toe" program exceeded expectations. The guides are fabulous! The culture, history and archeological findings are interesting and surprising. The landscape - layers and layers of beauty. It has everything - agriculture; mountains; woodlands; seas on all sides, each port quite different from the next. It feels like a humble place, yet proud. Locals are friendly and helpful. Loved it!
— Review left April 28, 2022
An amazing journey in Southern Italy! After you spend time in the north, head south to Puglia, Basilicata, and Calabria. So many hidden gems and surprises around every corner. This area had great wealth in the 15th/16th centuries, and the architecture and art certainly shows that. Two very knowledgeable group leaders - one dedicated to Puglia, and one to Basilicata/Calabria. They do a hand-off in Martina Franca. Changed the group dynamics a bit to change group leaders partway through, but we had the benefit of their relative expertise. Nice balance of planned activities and free time, and delicious food and wine everywhere! Definitely a 5-star trip overall. Only slight downside was hotel sites in Cosenza and Catanzaro. Seems like we could have stayed in one of those places rather than changing hotels (2 nights each). Seems like we were backtracking those 4 days, and not that much to do in either city. Hotel in Cosenza was actually kind of creepy and didn’t feel clean. Seems like it would be better to use Reggio as Calabria base, and stay there for all four nights.
— Review left April 13, 2022
This was a wonderful trip away from the tourist crowded areas of Venice, Tuscany, Rome, and Naples although, because of the great beaches the area can be congested in summer by European tourists, I understand. our guides were very educated in their regions (Puglia and Calabria), which have histories that are very different from northern Italy. I will never forget the unique
Trulli archetecture of Alberobello, the scale of the Sassi in Matera, or the village of Castelmezzano which seems to cling at an unlikely angle off a steep mountain.
All of this beauty was accompanied by local food prepared by truly gifted chefs, two of whom are internationally known, and wonderful copious local wine. My new favorite wine is now Southern Italy's Primativo.
It is easy to see why this area was coveted and settled by the Messapia, the Greeks, the Romans, the Byzantines, and modern day Italians.
— Review left April 9, 2022
This was a truly wonderful trip and I would highly recommend this. We have been to Italy many times but had never been to the southern regions. It was such an experience! Loved every minute of this trip!
— Review left April 7, 2022
Great food, surprising sites, beautiful landscape, wonderful people: They're all here in Italy's heel, instep, and toe.
— Review left April 7, 2022
The beautiful parts of Italy that the tourists have not found.
— Review left November 14, 2021
I highly recommend the Heel to Toe of Italy program itinerary of Road Scholar.All areas covered are hidden treasures of Italy.
— Review left November 8, 2021
Wonderful trip. Southern Italy should be on your list of places too visit. It's not Florence or Venice, but that's what makes it special. It feels real, it feels Italian. The food was great. Who knew they ate so many potatoes in Italy. The scenery was varied and the coastal lines beautiful. The people of southern Italy were warm and welcoming. A special thanks to the two tour leaders, Emanuela and Gianluca, who were so passionate about the their native regions, Puglia and Calabria respectively. With the added issues of Covid and internal travel problems, their patience was commendable.
I wish the tour included more of Calabria, more time in Reggio, and an extension to Sicily.
Before the tour started, it was cut short by one day by RS because Alatalia, the Italian airline, was going out of business on the scheduled last day of the tour. This led to further issues during the tour including lost luggage and canceled flights. And cancelled flights led to some tour members to having to depart early and missing the new last day of the tour. This proved disruptive for everyone. RS should have bit the bullet and rebooked affected passengers on other airlines before they even left the US.
On the negative side, the hotel in Cosenza needs to be changed. The plumbing in my room made so much noise.
— Review left October 28, 2021
Our small group benefited greatly from having excellent, knowledgeable leaders who were sensitive to our needs. Much of the scenery was beautiful, the sights were interesting, the accommodations gwere ood and well-located, and the group meals were plentiful and tasty. I heartily recommend the trip itself.
I cannot, however, recommend using RS's travel services, as we did. We encountered various issues (canceled flights, lost luggage) that the travel service washed its hands of, leaving it up to the group leaders to find solutions. Moreover, the travel service is available only a few hours each day, and given the time zone difference, reaching a travel service rep can pose real problems.
— Review left October 17, 2021
Great trip and wonderful and helpful guides.
— Review left September 30, 2021
A great opportunity to visit wonderful, off-the-beaten-path historic sites with well-informed experts who are passionate about their regions' cultural treasures! Recommendations for free time exploration enhanced our guided experiences. Dining was faithful to local products, portions were abundant, service was cheerful and quality was excellent.
— Review left November 18, 2019
This is a wonderful trip with new discoveries every day. However, I suggest you do it earlier in the year than November because dark falls at 4:45
— Review left November 15, 2019
I thought I should see & learn a bit about southern Italy. Is the landscape, the history, the food much different from Umbria, Tuscany, the Veneto? Oh, yes, and am I pleased I chose this program to learn some of the many differences. Also learned why so much of what we Americans think of as “Italian” is really “southern Italian”. Great insights. Great teachers. Great fun.
— Review left October 21, 2019
Puglia, Basilicata & Calabria was an amazing, wonderful, and fun trip. These are beautiful and interesting regions of Italy. The field trips were very informative and enjoyable covering a wide range of topics from Roman amphitheaters and Baroque architecture to beautiful seaside towns and wineries. The meals were outstanding--delicious food representing the regional cuisine. This is a well-organized and led tour.
If you want an in-depth experience of southern Italy, especially if your family came from these regions, I highly recommend this trip.
— Review left June 16, 2019
This is an in-depth exploration of Southern Italy, especially enjoyed by folks who have family members from the region! Food, customs, agricultural practices and family life were introduced as we experienced gorgeous mountain drives, charming fishing villages and and mysterious ancient cultures.
— Review left June 13, 2019
This trip took us to many places that were "off the beaten path."
— Review left June 6, 2019
If you want to eat like a king this is the trip for you!
— Review left May 30, 2019
I would highly recommend Road Scholar! My recent trip to Puglia, Basilicata, and Calabria fulfilled everything I had hoped for in a group tour! I hope to participate in many more!
— Review left May 15, 2019
Italy, Heel to Toe was a wonderful program with excellent guides, Emanuela and Gianluca. We went in March/April and the weather was perfect. The scenery was beautiful and the food was delicious. The accommodations were great. We enjoyed the pace of the program and all the learning experiences. We highly recommend this program.
— Review left April 25, 2019
Outstanding program in a little-known and less-touristed area of Italy. Particularly good for those interested in history (from pre-Greek civilizations to the present), art, architecture and culture. So much diversity in the three regions. Exceptional program leaders and tour guides. Oh yes, great food and wine too!
— Review left April 13, 2019