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Nova Scotia

The Best of Nova Scotia: Highlands, History and Halifax

Program No. 23038RJ
Explore the seaside villages of Nova Scotia from Halifax to the Highlands to see whales, puffins and experience the Celtic and French roots of this spectacular region.

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DATES & starting prices
PRICES
Aug 3 - Aug 12, 2023
Starting at
3,899
Filling Fast!
Aug 31 - Sep 9, 2023
Starting at
3,399
Filling Fast!
Sep 14 - Sep 23, 2023
Starting at
3,899
Sep 28 - Oct 7, 2023
Starting at
3,399
Jul 4 - Jul 13, 2024
Starting at
3,699
Aug 1 - Aug 10, 2024
Starting at
4,199
Aug 29 - Sep 7, 2024
Starting at
3,699
Sep 12 - Sep 21, 2024
Starting at
4,199
Sep 26 - Oct 5, 2024
Starting at
3,699
DATES & starting prices
PRICES
Aug 3 - Aug 12, 2023
Starting at
4,699
Filling Fast!
Aug 31 - Sep 9, 2023
Starting at
4,199
Filling Fast!
Sep 14 - Sep 23, 2023
Starting at
4,699
Sep 28 - Oct 7, 2023
Starting at
4,199
Jul 4 - Jul 13, 2024
Starting at
4,559
Aug 1 - Aug 10, 2024
Starting at
5,059
Aug 29 - Sep 7, 2024
Starting at
4,559
Sep 12 - Sep 21, 2024
Starting at
5,059
Sep 26 - Oct 5, 2024
Starting at
4,559

At a Glance

From the bustling harbor of Halifax to the colorful row of historic sea captains’ homes in Lunenburg—discover the best of Nova Scotia! Experience Peggy’s Cove, where a historic lighthouse balances on giant granite boulders and Cape Breton, where forested cliffs drop spectacularly to the ocean below. Explore the island’s fascinating Celtic influences and French roots as you savor culinary delights and learn about the local seafood industry, including Digby’s scallops and fresh lobster.
Activity Level
Keep the Pace
Boarding transportation and walking up to two miles on varied terrain.

Best of all, you’ll…

  • Travel along the world-famous Cabot Trail as it skirts along the edges of the stunning Cape Breton Highlands National Park, and learn about the wildlife and history of Cape Breton Island.
  • Enjoy a study cruise with a chief naturalist to watch for whales and seabirds near Brier Island in the Bay of Fundy, where the local residents are outnumbered by seals and migrating birds.
  • Visit the Highland Village and learn what life was like for the Scottish settlers from the mid 1700's through early 1900's.

General Notes

Select dates are designated for small groups and are limited to 24 participants or less.
Featured Expert
All Experts
Profile Image
Shelley Lonergan
Whales have been Shelley Lonergan’s passion since she was young. It was this passion and her photography background that led her to the Bay of Fundy for her first whale watch. From the moment she saw her first whale fin, she was hooked! Shelley is the Chief Naturalist for Brier Island Whale & Seabird Cruises, a career obtained through volunteering. I enjoy the research and seeing the first humpback of the season best. Of the latter, it’s like seeing the first robin of spring.

Please note: This expert may not be available for every date of this program.

Profile Image of Paul Hanna
Paul Hanna View biography
Paul is a retired Cape Breton University professor who served on the Board of Directors of CHIRE International Committee. He was also a member of Nova Scotia and Canada’s Human Resource boards for over 30 years. Paul volunteers with many organizations including the World Junior Hockey Championships. He is an avid hockey fan and coach, and his team won the Canadian Championship in 1978. With a love for travel and meeting new people, Paul can’t wait to share his knowledge with you in Nova Scotia!
Profile Image of James White
James White View biography
James (Jay) White is an expert in history, having earned his PhD in Canadian History from McMaster University in 1994. After a two-year stint at Western Washington University, Jay migrated home to Nova Scotia where he has lived ever since, teaching a variety of historical subjects. He even instructed members of the Canadian Armed Forces in military history. In his free time, he enjoys hiking and photography, is a Toronto Blue Jays and Montreal Canadiens fan, and is of Loyalist and Acadian descent.
Profile Image of Shelley Lonergan
Shelley Lonergan View biography
Whales have been Shelley Lonergan’s passion since she was young. It was this passion and her photography background that led her to the Bay of Fundy for her first whale watch. From the moment she saw her first whale fin, she was hooked! Shelley is the Chief Naturalist for Brier Island Whale & Seabird Cruises, a career obtained through volunteering. I enjoy the research and seeing the first humpback of the season best. Of the latter, it’s like seeing the first robin of spring.
Profile Image of Routes Adventures Mobile Phone
Routes Adventures Mobile Phone View biography
Please call the toll free line at 1-866-745-1690 during regular business hours or for non-urgent matters (Mon - Fri 8:30 - 4:30 EST). The mobile phone #1-613-331-5777 is for after hours and weekends for emergency use only. The phone is carried by a staff member.
Visit the Road Scholar Bookshop
You can find many of the books we recommend at the Road Scholar store on bookshop.org, a website that supports local bookstores.
Bradt Guide Nova Scotia
by David Orkin
A comprehensive guide in the growing series by Bradt, noteworthy for its focus on culture, nature and responsible travel, with plenty of practical travel details.
The Whale
by Philip Hoare
A deeply engaging meditation on all things whale. Hoare saves his special love and attention for the sperm whale -- not only via a beautiful literary analysis of Moby Dick -- but also by indulging in a childhood fantasy and actually swimming with whales in the Azores.
Island, The Complete Stories
by Alistair MacLeod
Raised in Cape Breton, Alistair MacLeod writes of family, the pull of old Gaelic traditions, love and the landscape and folkways of Nova Scotia in this collection of 16 stories. Winner of the Pen/Malamud Award.
Atlantic
by Simon Winchester
The subtitle tells it all -- Winchester squeezes "Great Sea Battles, Heroic Discoveries, Titanic Storms, and a Vast Ocean of a Million Stories" into the covers of this latest entertaining and digressive tale.
The Grey Seas Under
by Farley Mowat
Mowat captures the drama and courage of the men of the famous Foundation Franklin, an ocean-going tug involved in dozens of rescues at sea between 1930 and 1948.
Lonely Planet Nova Scotia, New Brunswick & Prince Edward Island
by Karla Zimmerman
This handy, compact guide to Atlantic Canada covers Nova Scotia, New Brunswick & Prince Edward Island in detail and includes a chapter on Newfoundland and Labrador. With maps, travel information and short essays on culture, attractions and nature.
A Field Guide to North Atlantic Wildlife
by Noble S. Proctor, Patrick J. Lynch (Illustrator)
A comprehensive pocket guide to commonly encountered marine mammals, seabirds and other marine life of Northeastern North America, from North Carolina to Newfoundland and the Canadian Maritimes.
The Ice Bridge
by D. R. Macdonald
MacDonald sets this lyrical romance on a on isolated Cape Breton island in the 1990
The Atlantic Coast, A Natural History
by Harry Thurston
Thurston illuminates the geology, plant and animal life and nature of the Atlantic coast from Newfoundland and Labrador through the Maritime Provinces and the Northeastern United States south to Cape Hatteras in this illustrated, engaging survey.
Four Fish
by Paul Greenberg
New York Times journalist Paul Greenberg interviewed producers, fisherman and conservationists from across the globe for this eyewitness report on the past and future of wild fish, offering sensible alternatives to our current unsustainable interest in eating mostly sea bass, cod, salmon and tuna.
Burden of Desire
by Robert MacNeil
An intricate, suspenseful novel of love and war set against the backdrop of the 1917 explosion that destroyed the north end of Halifax. Written by the noted newsman Robert MacNeil.
National Geographic Field Guide to the Birds of North America
by Jon Dunn
This guide is the veteran's choice for birding anywhere in the United States. Practical to use in the field, it has maps, illustrations and descriptions of the birds on facing pages.
No Great Mischief
by Alistair MacLeod
A novel covering 200 years in the history of a family of Scottish immigrants living in Cape Breton, Nova Scotia. MacLeod creates a modern saga of the immigrant experience, familial bonds and life in coastal Canada.
The Sea Captain's Wife
by Beth Powning
Azuba Galloway, daughter of a shipwright, sees ships leaving for foreign ports from her bustling town on the Bay of Fundy and dreams of seeing the world. When she marries Nathaniel Bradstock, a veteran sea captain, she believes she will sail at his side. But when she becomes pregnant she is forced to stay behind. Her father has built the couple a gabled house overlooking the bay, but the gift cannot shelter her from the loneliness of living without her husband. When Azuba becomes embroiled in scandal, Nathaniel is forced to take her and their daughter, Carrie, aboard his ship. They set sail for London with bitter hearts. Their voyage is ill-fated, beset with ferocious storms and unforeseen obstacles that test Azuba's compassion, courage and love. Alone in a male world, surrounded by the splendour and the terror of the open seas, she must face her fears and fight to keep her family together.
Fodor's Nova Scotia & Atlantic Canada, With New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, and Newfoundland & Labrador
by Inc. (EDT) Fodor's Travel Publications (Editor)
With its many photographs, great introductory chapters and practical travel information, this book is an excellent overview of northeast Canada and its attractions for visitors. Featuring separate sections on suggested places to visit, recommended walks, practical information, descriptions of restaurants and hotels, ratings of sights and a chronology of historic events.
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10 days
9 nights
23 meals
9 B 7 L 7 D
DAY
1
Check-in, Registration, Welcome Dinner, Orientation
Halifax, Nova Scotia
D
Hotel Halifax

Activity note: Hotel check-in available from 3:00 p.m. Remember to bring your nametag (sent previously).

Afternoon: Program Registration: 4:00-5:00 p.m. After you have your room assignment, come to the Road Scholar table in the lobby, to register with the program staff and get your welcome packet containing your name-tag, up-to-date schedule that reflects any last-minute changes, other important information, and to learn when and where the Orientation session will take place. If you arrive late, please ask for your packet when you check in.

Dinner: At the hotel.

Evening: Orientation. The Group Leader will greet everyone and lead introductions. We will review the up-to-date program schedule and any changes, discuss roles and responsibilities, logistics, safety guidelines, emergency procedures, and answer questions. Periods in the daily schedule designated as “Free time” and “At leisure” offer opportunities to do what you like and make your experience even more meaningful and memorable according to your personal preferences. The Group Leader will be happy to offer suggestions. Program activities, schedules, personnel, and indicated distances or times may change due to local circumstances/conditions. In the event of changes, we will alert you as quickly as possible. Thank you for your understanding.

DAY
2
Nova Scotia History, Halifax, Maritime Museum
Halifax, Nova Scotia
B,L
Hotel Halifax

Activity note: Getting on/off a motorcoach; riding 3-4 miles throughout the day, approximately 2.5 hours riding time. Walking up to 2 miles; pavement, indoor surfaces, some standing.

Breakfast: At the hotel.

Morning: We’ll be joined at the hotel by a local historian for a presentation on the history of Nova Scotia and the city of Halifax, giving us an overview of how the province and city came to be what they are today. Next, we’ll board the motorcoach to see highlights of Halifax with a local expert, who will tell us the significance of important historic sites and landmarks, from Citadel Hill to Fort George and the “Titanic” cemetery.

Lunch: At a local restaurant.

Afternoon: Next, we’ll head to the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic where a local expert will provide commentary as we move through the facility. The museum is Canada’s oldest and largest maritime museum, first created by a group of Royal Canadian Navy officers who envisioned a place where the nation’s naval past could be preserved. We’ll learn about the age of steamships, local small craft, the Royal Canadian and Merchant Navies, and World War II convoys. The museum also tells the story of famous historical events such as the Battle of the Atlantic, the Halifax explosion of 1917, Nova Scotia’s role in the aftermath of the “Titanic” disaster, various shipwrecks, and more.

Dinner: This meal has been excluded from the program cost and is on your own to have what you like. The Group Leader will be happy to offer suggestions. You may also join the Group Leader at a local restaurant, at your own expense.

Evening: At leisure.

DAY
3
Lunenburg, South Shore, Mahone Bay, Peggy's Cove
Halifax, Nova Scotia
B,D
Hotel Halifax

Activity note: Getting on/off a motorcoach, driving about 170 miles, approximately 3.5 hours riding time. Walking up to 2 miles; pavement, some rocky/slippery terrain and hills.

Breakfast: At the hotel.

Morning: We will transfer to Lunenburg for a walking field trip with a local expert to explore Lunenburg’s narrow streets, visit historic churches, and examine the Victorian architecture of the Old Town. The picture-postcard harbor, colorful waterfront, and unique architecture reflect its seafaring heritage. Many of these beautifully maintained homes were on the original town plan, established in 1753 as the first British colonial settlement in Nova Scotia outside Halifax. Later, a vibrant economy was built on farming, fishing, shipbuilding and trade, particularly with the West Indies. The renowned fishing and racing schooner Bluenose was built here in 1921, as was the replica Bluenose II in 1963. This beloved symbol of Canadian maritime history is on the Canadian dime.

Lunch: This meal has been excluded from the program cost and is on your own to enjoy what you like in one of the many harborside restaurants in Lunenburg. The Group Leader will be happy to offer suggestions.

Afternoon: We’ll set out by motorcoach and pass through some of the small towns that dot Nova Scotia’s south shore on our way to Peggy's Cove. We’ll also find a spot along the historic harbourfront for one of the most photographed views in Canada: The Three Churches of Mahone Bay. Next, we arrive to Peggy’s Cove, one of the most picturesque, charming fishing villages on the East Coast with rustic, weathered wharves balanced on huge granite boulders. The best-known lighthouse in Canada, and one of the most photographed lighthouses in the world, was built here in 1914. Positioned on a granite ledge, it served as the local post office until November 2009.

Dinner: Lobster dinner at Peggy's Cove.

Evening: After transferring back to Halifax, the evening is at leisure. Prepare for check-out and transfer in the morning.

DAY
4
Transfer to Digby, Kejimkujik NP, Annapolis Royal Gardens
Digby, Nova Scotia
B,L,D
Digby Pines Golf Resort and Spa

Activity note: Getting on/off a motorcoach, driving approximately 3.5 hours, about 165 miles. Walking up to 2 miles throughout the day; pavement, sidewalks, pathways. Today the group will be split into two groups for the garden visit.

Breakfast: At the hotel.

Morning: Checking out of the hotel, we’ll begin our transfer to Digby with stops along the way. First will be Kejimkujik National Park where we’ll spend time with a local Mi'kmaw interpreter and learn about the diverse and meaningful relationships that the Mi'kmaw people have with the Kejimkujik landscape.

Lunch: At a local restaurant.

Afternoon: This afternoon, we’ll visit the Annapolis Royal Historic Gardens. Named the 2015 Canadian Garden of the Year, the gardens tell the story of Nova Scotian history in this area through its plants. We’ll learn about historical and botanical aspects of horticulture complementing the rich tapestry of heritage in one of the oldest European settlements in North America. The site showcases gardening methods, designs, and materials representing more than 400 years of local history — from forests that would have covered the areas in the age of the Mi’kmaw First Nations to the time of the Acadians to the time of British rule to the modern gardens reflecting today. Resuming our transfer, we’ll arrive in Digby and check in at our hotel with time to relax before dinner.

Dinner: At the hotel.

Evening: We’ll be joined by a local expert for a presentation on the Bay of Fundy.

DAY
5
Whale Watching Cruise, Digby Scallops
Digby, Nova Scotia
B,L,D
Digby Pines Golf Resort and Spa

Activity note: Getting on/off a motorcoach; driving about 80 miles, approximately 2.5 hours total riding time. Getting on/off a ferry; crossing to Brier Island is 24 minutes each way. Walking up to 2 miles; pavement, boardwalks, stairs, some uneven terrain. Getting on/off a cruise boat, equipped with open viewing and upper observation decks, seats, rails, washroom, and shelter.

Breakfast: At the hotel.

Morning: We’ll set off for Brier Island by motorcoach. With the Fundy tides, this area is a wonderful place to spot seabirds of all kinds, including piping plover, gannets, warblers, nuthatches, hawks, and merlins. Digby Neck, known for its natural beauty, is a peninsula made of two ancient lava flows.

Lunch: En route.

Afternoon: We will board the MV Mega Nova – a 50-foot fiberglass Cape Island style boat – and join our naturalist on an exploration in search of whales and seabirds in the Bay of Fundy. As the world’s highest tides in the Bay of Fundy funnel sea life into the bay, the waters surrounding this area become a haven for feeding humpbacks, right whales, and minke, making for some of the best whale watching anywhere in North America.

Dinner: At the hotel, we’ll try Digby’s world-famous scallops as part of our meal. We’ll enjoy a presentation by a local expert about the scallop industry before dinner.

Evening: At leisure. Prepare for check-out and transfer in the morning.

DAY
6
Grand Pré Historic Site, Transfer to Cape Breton Island
Baddeck, Nova Scotia
B,L,D
Inverary Resort

Activity note: Getting on/off a motorcoach, driving 365 miles, approximately 6 hours riding time. Walking 1 mile, approximately 1 hour.

Breakfast: At the hotel.

Morning: We’ll check out of the hotel and set out for Baddeck on Cape Breton Island. En route, we’ll stop at Grand Pré, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Situated at the north east end of the Annapolis Valley, it borders on the Minas Basin and the tidal lands of the Bay of Fundy. The area was settled in the 1600s by French settlers from Port Royal who reclaimed the lands from the tides and made a fertile land. We’ll be joined by a local expert and learn about this exceptional living agricultural landscape. We’ll also hear the story of the Acadian deportation during the wars between the English and French, and the many villages in the area that were destroyed. We’ll then continue by motorcoach towards Cape Breton.

Lunch: At a local restaurant.

Afternoon: We continue our journey to the town of Baddeck on Cape Breton Island. Baddeck lies on the shore of Bras d’Or Lake and the Cabot Trail. The natural beauty and distinctive local culture of this area have made Baddeck one of Canada’s finest resort communities. We will check in to our hotel with time to freshen up and relax before dinner.

Dinner: In the hotel dining room.

Evening: At leisure.

DAY
7
Fortress of Louisbourg
Baddeck, Nova Scotia
B,L,D
Inverary Resort

Activity note: Getting on/off a motorcoach. Walking up to 2 miles; pavement, grass, hard surfaces, some standing.

Breakfast: At the hotel.

Morning: We’ll head out on the motorcoach for a field trip to the remarkable Fortress Louisbourg National Historic Site, where a Parks Canada interpreter will reveal the history of Nova Scotia’s role in the battle between the French and the British for control of North America. Founded by the French in 1763 and abandoned by the British in 1768, Louisbourg was a place of great importance in North America. It was the administrative capital of French holdings in Atlantic Canada and one of France’s key economic and military centers in the New World. It was also a center for trade with France, the French West Indies, Lower Canada (now Quebec), Acadia, and New England. This site is North America's largest historical reconstruction. Unlike most colonial settlements, no modern city was built here; thus, the site preserves a massive archaeological time capsule.

Lunch: At the historic Hotel de la Marine in Louisbourg, we’ll have a meal featuring the kinds of foods 18th-century working people would have eaten on a regular basis.

Afternoon: We’ll continue our way back to Baddeck with some stops along the way, arriving in time for dinner.

Dinner: At the hotel.

Evening: At a local church down the road, from the hotel, we’ll enjoy the entertainment and music of the Baddeck Gathering Ceilidh, a local tradition.

DAY
8
Acadian Culture, Cape Breton Highlands Park, Chéticamp
Baddeck, Nova Scotia
B,L
Inverary Resort

Activity note: Getting on/off a motorcoach; driving about 165 miles, approximately 3.5 hours riding time. Walking up to 2 miles, approximately 1-2 hours; groomed trails, some uneven ground and stairs. Elective shorter walk.

Breakfast: At the hotel.

Morning: Today we will head out on the world famous Cabot Trail. Aboard the motorcoach, a local expert will discuss the Acadians of Cape Breton and provide expert commentary as we explore Cape Breton Highlands National Park and the Cabot Trail. Beyond the natural beauty to be seen here, the Cabot Trail will immerse us in the still vibrant Gaelic and Acadian cultures of Cape Breton. We’ll stop in Chéticamp – a coastal town famous for its rug-hooking tradition – and observe a demonstration. On the island’s gulf side, French-speaking towns such as Chéticamp still celebrate their Acadian heritage. There we’ll visit Les Trois Pignons, the town’s cultural center and museum featuring historical Acadian exhibits and hooked rugs for which local artisans are known. We’ll learn about these “talking” rugs that speak volumes about a pioneer art that was grown from seed and quietly discloses the trials and tribulations of the women who challenged the wilderness with their families and settled in new frontiers.

Lunch: Boxed lunch on the trail.

Afternoon: We’ll explore the park with our expert, looking out for wildlife along the way. The Trail makes a 185-mile loop around a sizeable chunk of the island, passing through Cape Breton Highlands National Park at its northernmost point. Mostly, the Cabot Trail skirts the edges of the park, at times clinging to steep oceanside cliffs with unforgettable ocean vistas. This dense wilderness is home to moose, black bears, and bald eagles, which we may be lucky enough to spot. We’ll go for a leisurely, expert-led walk on one of the trails in Cape Breton Highlands National Park, one of the most significant landscapes in Canada, covering nearly 367 square miles. With its salt-tanged fishing villages and mountainous interior cloaked in dense woods, Cape Breton is the prize of Nova Scotia.

Dinner: Upon our return to Baddeck, dinner is on your own.

Evening: At leisure. Prepare for check-out and transfer in the morning.

DAY
9
Highland Village, Alexander Graham Bell Museum
Halifax, Nova Scotia
B,L,D
Hotel Halifax

Activity note: Getting on/off a motorcoach; driving about 250 miles, approximately 5 hours total riding time. Walking up to 2 miles, approximately 1-2 hours on grass, gravel pathways, some uneven ground.

Breakfast: At the hotel. We will check out and depart for Halifax after breakfast.

Morning: We will set out by motorcoach on a field trip to the Alexander Graham Bell Museum, a National Historic Site. Bell visited Baddeck in 1885, fell in love with it, and the next year built a vacation home where he and his wife spent as much time as they could until his death. Most think of the telephone when they think of Bell, but the museum highlights his groundbreaking work in optical telecommunications, hydrofoils, and aeronautics. He was also one of the founding members of the National Geographic Society and received numerous honorary degrees. Next, we will experience Scottish Gaelic culture first-hand at the Highland Village. We’ll explore this 40-acre site dotted with historic buildings and gain an understanding of the daily lives of Scottish settlers from the mid-1700s to the early 1900s. We will learn about their history, settlement and unique heritage; hear Gaelic dialects; and interact with costumed staff who will provide background on the site and the Gaels. We’ll make a connection to our Gaelic ancestors through visits to some the many artisans specializing in weaving, quilting, blacksmithing and more.

Lunch: At a local restaurant en route.

Afternoon: We’ll continue our transfer back to Halifax with some rest stops along the way, arriving in time for dinner.

Dinner: At the hotel. Share favorite experiences and enjoy camaraderie with new Road Scholar friends during our farewell dinner.

Evening: At leisure. Prepare for check-out and departure in the morning.

DAY
10
Program Concludes
Halifax, Nova Scotia
B

Activity note: Hotel check out by 12:00 Noon.

Breakfast: At the hotel. This concludes our program.

Morning: If you are returning home, safe travels. If you are staying on independently, have a wonderful time. If you are transferring to another Road Scholar program, detailed instructions are included in your Information Packet for that program. We hope you enjoy Road Scholar learning adventures and look forward to having you on rewarding programs in the future. Don’t forget to join our Facebook page and follow us on Instagram. Best wishes for all your journeys!






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